BOOK ONE · LESSON 025

Mrs. Smith’s kitchen

史密斯太太的厨房

Describe a kitchen with there is, articles and words for position.
用 there is、冠词和方位词介绍厨房。

25 / 144 LESSONS3 PARTSREAD · WRITE · PRACTISE

READ & UNDERSTAND

Lesson 课文

Before you read

Listen then answer this question. What colour is the electric cooker?

听录音，然后回答问题。电灶是什么颜色的？

Mrs. Smith’s kitchen: a cooker on the left, a refrigerator on the right, and a cup and bottle on the table in the middle. — Mrs. Smith’s kitchen

01

Mrs. Smith’s kitchen is small.

史密斯太太的厨房很小。
02

There is a refrigerator in the kitchen.

厨房里有个电冰箱。
03

The refrigerator is white.

冰箱是白色的。
04

It is on the right.

它位于房间右侧。
05

There is an electric cooker in the kitchen.

厨房里有个电灶。
06

The cooker is blue.

电灶是蓝色的。
07

It is on the left.

它位于房间左侧。
08

There is a table in the middle of the room.

房间的中央有张桌子。
09

There is a bottle on the table.

桌子上有个瓶子。
10

The bottle is empty.

瓶子是空的。
11

There is a cup on the table, too.

桌子上还有一只杯子。
12

The cup is clean.

杯子很干净。

01What colour is the electric cooker?

Notes on the text 课文注释

01 · There is …

There is 的结构用来说明人或物的存在，在汉语中可以译为“有”。这个结构要跟单数名词，句中往往要有一个介词短语来表示位置或地点。

02 · on the right (left)

在右边（左边），是介词短语，在本句中作表语。

03 · cooker and cook

cooker 是“炉灶”，“厨师”在英语中是 cook。

04 · in the middle of

在……中间。

05 · a refrigerator → the refrigerator

第一次提到冰箱时，是指冰箱这类电器中的一个，因此用不定冠词 a。第二次提到时，是特指前面那个冰箱，因此用定冠词 the。

New words & expressions 生词和短语

Mrs. /ˈmɪsɪz/: title 夫人
kitchen /ˈkɪtʃən/: n. 厨房
refrigerator /rɪˈfrɪdʒəreɪtə/: n. 电冰箱
right /raɪt/: n. 右边
electric /ɪˈlektrɪk/: adj. 带电的，可通电的
left /left/: n. 左边
cooker /ˈkʊkə/: n. 炉子，炊具
middle /ˈmɪdl/: n. 中间
of /əv/: prep. （属于）……的
room /ruːm/: n. 房间
cup /kʌp/: n. 杯子

MAKE IT YOUR OWN

Practice 练习

A. Dialogue

阅读对话并填空。多个空格请按顺序填写。

Read this dialogue. Fill in the missing words in order.

Mrs. Jackson: My new kitchen is very big.

01Mrs. Smith: Oh, my _____ is small, but it’s very nice.

02Mrs. Jackson: Is _____ an electric cooker _____ your kitchen?

03Mrs. Smith: Yes, _____ is. It’s blue and it’s new.

04Mrs. Jackson: My _____ is new, too. The table _____ my kitchen is very big.

05Mrs. Smith: Oh, my table isn’t very _____, but it’s very nice. And _____ kitchen is clean. It’s very clean!

B. Answering these questions

参照课文中的图片回答以下问题。

Look at the picture in the lesson and answer these questions.

01Is Mrs. Smith’s kitchen large?

No, it isn’t. Her kitchen is small.

Example / 示例

02Is there a refrigerator in the kitchen?

03What colour is the refrigerator?

04What colour is the electric cooker?

05Where is it? (the electric cooker)

06Where is the table?

07Where is the bottle?

08Is it empty or full? (the bottle)

C. Numbers

用阿拉伯数字表示以下数词。

Write these numbers in figures.

01three thousand, five hundred and ten

02five thousand

03six thousand, four hundred and eighteen

04seven thousand

05eight thousand, seven hundred and fifty

06nine thousand

BUILD THE SENTENCE

Grammar 语法

新概念英语语法练习 1 · Lesson 25 · 书页 67–69

I. Articles

用 a、an 或 the 填空。多个空格请按顺序填写。

Fill in the blanks with a, an or the. Enter missing words in order.

01There is _____ new table in our kitchen. It’s in _____ middle of _____ kitchen.

02There is _____ watch in _____ cupboard in your room.

03These glasses are big. _____ ones on _____ table are dirty, _____ ones in _____ cupboard are clean.

04Give me _____ knife, please. — Which one? — _____ sharp one, not _____ blunt one!

05Is there _____ pen on my desk? — Yes, there’s _____ pen and there’s _____ pencil. _____ pencil is a red one.

06There is _____ refrigerator in Mrs. Smith’s kitchen. _____ refrigerator is _____ white one.

07What’s _____ matter, John? — I’m hot. Give me _____ ice cream, please.

08Who is that man? — He’s _____ American tourist.

09Here are two coats, _____ black one and _____ blue one. Which one is your coat? _____ black one or _____ blue one? — My coat is _____ blue one.

10Come and meet Molly. She’s _____ keyboard operator.

II. In or on

用 in 或 on 填空。

Fill in the blanks with in or on.

01There is a picture _____ the wall.

02There is water _____ the bottle.

03There is a small table _____ the room.

04My pens are _____ the desk.

05There’s a big box _____ the floor.

06The tickets are _____ her handbag.

07Where are my shoes? — They’re _____ the cupboard.

08Jane’s small bottles are _____ her dressing table.

09Look at the new carpet _____ my room!

10Is there a cooker _____ her new kitchen? — Yes, there is.

11The table is _____ the middle of the room, and the cups and plates are _____ the table.

12There’s the new cooker. And the new refrigerator is _____ the right.

III. Answer with the cues

仿照例句用所给的词回答下列问题。

Answer the questions using the cues given according to the example.

01Is there a spoon in the cup? (on the plate/dirty)

No, there isn’t a spoon in the cup. There is one on the plate. It’s dirty.

Example / 示例

02Is there a tin on the table? (in the refrigerator/big)

03Is there a bottle on the cupboard? (in the cupboard/full)

04Is there a table in the middle of the room? (in the kitchen/brown)

05Is there a knife on the plate? (on the shelf/blunt)

06Is there an umbrella on the floor? (on the chair/red)

07Is there a tie on the bed? (on the dressing table/orange)

08Is there an electric cooker on the right of the cupboard? (on the left of the cupboard/new)

09Is there a magazine on the desk? (on the bed/new)

10Is there a window on the left of the door? (on the right of the door/open)

11Is there a knife on the plate? (on the tin/green)

12Is there a box on the shelf? (on the refrigerator/empty)

BACK TO THE BOOK

Original sources 原始资料

Open the original pages to compare your work. 点击链接查看原文。

A little practice, every day. 每天一点，慢慢积累。