BOOK ONE · LESSON 027

Mrs. Smith’s living room

史密斯太太的客厅

Describe a living room and practise there is, there are and words for position.
介绍客厅，练习 there is、there are 和方位词。

27 / 144 LESSONS3 PARTSREAD · WRITE · PRACTISE

READ & UNDERSTAND

Lesson 课文

Before you read

Listen then answer this question. Where are the books?

听录音，然后回答问题。书在哪里？

Mrs. Smith’s living room, with books on the stereo, magazines on the television, and newspapers on the table. — Mrs. Smith’s living room

01

Mrs. Smith’s living room is large.

史密斯太太的客厅很大。
02

There is a television in the room.

客厅里有台电视机。
03

The television is near the window.

电视机靠近窗子。
04

There are some magazines on the television.

电视机上放着几本杂志。
05

There is a table in the room.

客厅里有张桌子。
06

There are some newspapers on the table.

桌上放着几份报纸。
07

There are some armchairs in the room.

客厅里有几把扶手椅。
08

The armchairs are near the table.

这些扶手椅靠近桌子。
09

There is a stereo in the room.

客厅里有台立体声音响。
10

The stereo is near the door.

音响靠近门。
11

There are some books on the stereo.

音响上面有几本书。
12

There are some pictures in the room.

客厅里有几幅画。
13

The pictures are on the wall.

画挂在墙上。

01Where are the books?

Notes on the text 课文注释

01 · There are …

There are 的结构中要用复数名词。

02 · near the window (door)

靠近窗（门），为介词短语，在本句中作表语。

03 · on the wall

在墙上。介词短语作表语。

New words & expressions 生词和短语

living room /ˈlɪvɪŋ ruːm/: n. 客厅
near /nɪə/: prep. 靠近
window /ˈwɪndəʊ/: n. 窗户
armchair /ˈɑːmtʃeə/: n. 扶手椅
door /dɔː/: n. 门
picture /ˈpɪktʃə/: n. 图画
wall /wɔːl/: n. 墙

MAKE IT YOUR OWN

Practice 练习

A. Dialogue

阅读对话并填空。多个空格请按顺序填写。

Read this dialogue. Fill in the missing words in order.

Mrs. Jackson: My new living room is large.

01Mrs. Smith: My new _____ _____ is _____, too.

02Mrs. Jackson: Are there armchairs in your _____ _____?

03Mrs. Smith: Yes, _____ are two. _____ are very nice.

04Mrs. Jackson: _____ there pictures _____ the walls?

05Mrs. Smith: Yes, there are _____ pictures _____ the walls. _____ are new. And the stereo’s new. And the television’s new!

B. A memory test

看课文插图，然后不看图片回答有关史密斯太太客厅的问题。

Look at the lesson picture, then answer these questions from memory.

01Is there a television in her living room?

Yes, there is.

Example / 示例

02Is the television near the door?

03Where are the magazines?

04Where are the armchairs?

05Are the newspapers on the stereo?

06Where are the newspapers?

C. Vocabulary

用最合适的词填空。

Choose and write in the best words.

01There are some lovely _____ on the wall. (windows / pictures)

02There are some new _____ on the table. (shops / magazines)

03There is a big red carpet on the _____. (floor / wall)

04There are three _____ in our living room. (dressing tables / armchairs)

BUILD THE SENTENCE

Grammar 语法

新概念英语语法练习 1 · Lesson 27 · 书页 73–76

I. In, on or near

用 in、on 或 near 填空。原文按句分开，多个空格请按顺序填写。

Complete the passage with in, on or near. The passage is divided into sentences; enter missing words in order.

01This is a classroom _____ a school.

02The teacher is _____ the classroom, and the students are _____ the classroom, too.

03There is a table _____ the room.

04There are some pencils and some flowers _____ the table.

05The teacher is _____ the table.

06There are two windows _____ the room.

07The window _____ the left is open, but the window _____ the right is shut.

08A student is _____ the open window.

09There is a clock _____ the wall _____ the door, and there is a picture _____ the wall.

II.1 Rewrite in the plural

仿照例句改写下列句子。保留原书字母编号。

Rewrite the sentences in the plural according to the example.

aThere’s a girl in the class.

There are some girls in the class.

Example / 示例

bThere’s a magazine on the table.

cThere’s a pen on the desk.

dThere’s a book on the stereo.

eThere’s an air hostess on the aeroplane.

fThere’s a black dog in the garden.

gThere’s a boy in the kitchen.

hThere’s an office assistant in the office.

iThere’s a bottle in the refrigerator.

jThere’s a policewoman in the street.

II.2 Rewrite in the plural

仿照例句改写下列句子。保留原书字母编号。

Rewrite the sentences in the plural according to the example.

aIs there a chair in the kitchen?

Are there any chairs in the kitchen?

Example / 示例

bIs there a window in the room?

cIs there a fork in the box?

dIs there a magazine on the shelf?

eIs there an egg in the basket?

fIs there a tin in the cupboard?

gIs there an armchair in the living room?

hIs there a cup in the cupboard?

iIs there a shoe near the door?

jIs there a picture on the wall?

III. Ask and answer

仿照例句提问并回答。

Ask and answer questions according to the example.

01sharp pencils/on the desk; blunt pencils/in my schoolbag

Are there any sharp pencils on the desk?
No, there aren’t any sharp pencils on the desk. There are some blunt ones in my schoolbag.

Example / 示例

02clean glasses/in the cupboard; dirty glasses/on the table

03big plates/on the table; small plates/on the shelf

04red flowers/in the living room; yellow flowers/in the living room

05long spoons/in the cupboard; short spoons/on this plate

06new chairs/in the classroom; old chairs/in the classroom

07full bottles/on the floor; empty bottles/on the table

08dirty shirts/on the bed; dirty shirts/on the chair

09blue hats/in this shop; blue hats/in that shop

10green leaves/on the tree; yellow leaves/on the ground

BACK TO THE BOOK

Original sources 原始资料

Open the original pages to compare your work. 点击链接查看原文。

A little practice, every day. 每天一点，慢慢积累。