Notes on the text 课文注释01 · Can you come here a minute please, Bob?can 是情态动词,表示“能力”。否定式由 can 加 not 构成;疑问句把 can 放在主语前,后接动词原形。a minute 作时间状语,表示“一会儿”。此处 Can you…? 用于礼貌请求。02 · next door隔壁。03 · boss’s老板的。名词所有格形式见第 11 课课文注释。boss’s 读作 /ˈbɒsɪz/。
New words & expressions 生词和短语can /kæn/modal verb 能够boss /bɒs/n. 老板,上司minute /ˈmɪnɪt/n. 分(钟)ask /ɑːsk/v. 请求,要求handwriting /ˈhændraɪtɪŋ/n. 书写terrible /ˈterəbl/adj. 糟糕的,可怕的
A. DialogueRead this dialogue. Fill in the missing words in order.阅读对话,按顺序填写所缺单词。1Bob: _____ you type this letter for the _____, please?2You: Yes, of _____ I _____.3Bob: Here _____ are. You: Thank you. – Oh, Bob!4Bob: Yes? What’s the _____?5You: I _____ type this _____. I _____ read it! The boss’s _____ is _____!
B. Prepositions of placeFill in the blanks in the sentences with prepositions from this box.用方框中的介词填空;多空题按顺序填写。behindin front ofinonalongacrossoverunderout ofintonear1Can you stand _____ the door? Then I can see you.2Tim’s _____ the garden, but you can’t see him. He’s _____ the tree.3There are some cups _____ the shelves _____ the kitchen.4Bob is swimming _____ the river. His friend is walking _____ the bank.5Where’s the tea? – It’s over there, _____ the teapot. Can you see it now?6Where’s my newspaper? – It’s _____ the small table _____ the television.7They are running _____ school. They aren’t going _____ the building.8The men are standing _____ the bridge. They aren’t walking _____ it.
C. NumbersWrite these numbers in figures.用阿拉伯数字表示以下数词。1five thousand, five hundred and ten2eight thousand3four hundred and fifty thousand4two hundred thousand
I.1 Affirmative short answersGive short answers to the questions according to the example.仿照例句作肯定简短回答。aCan a dog swim?Yes, it can.bCan you bring me some books?cCan we fly to Beijing?dCan she write English?eCan he cook?fCan you see China on the map?gCan Bob go to the United States?hCan I turn off the television?iCan Linda play football?jCan you read English?
I.2 Negative short answersGive short answers to the questions according to the example.仿照例句作否定简短回答;本组按教材要求练习否定形式。aCan a cat swim?No, it can’t.bCan we eat grass?cCan birds swim under water?dCan you buy a car now?eCan your mother make cakes?fCan your son cook?gCan we make a cupboard?hCan you answer the questions?iCan he type?jCan she dance?
I.3 Who can …?Give short answers to the questions according to the example.根据括号中的提示,仿照例句简短回答。aWho can cut my hair? (the hairdresser)The hairdresser can.bWho can speak Korean? (I)cWho can lift this stereo? (my brother)dWho can read Japanese? (David)eWho can speak German? (his friends)fWho can translate this? (Xiao Li)gWho can jump across the river? (he)hWho can make biscuits? (her mother)iWho can answer this question? (you)jWho can paint the walls for us? (the men)
II. Polite requestsWrite the sentences in a more polite way, using “Can you …” according to the example.仿照例句用 Can you … 的句型改写句子,使表达更有礼貌。1Shut the windows!Can you shut the windows, please?2Open the door!3Type these letters!4Turn off the light!5Make some cakes!6Give me the teapot!7Show me the letter!8Turn on the tap!9Wash the dishes!10Take off your shoes!