Notes on the text 课文注释 01 · Imperatives 祈使句用来表示命令、建议、告诫或邀请,通常省略主语 you,动词用原形,如 Come in、Shut the door、Open the window。 02 · What must I do? 我应该做些什么呢?must 是情态动词,表示不可逃避的义务或不可推卸的责任。 03 · make the bed 铺床。
New words & expressions 生词和短语 shut /ʃʌt/ v. 关闭 bedroom /ˈbedruːm/ n. 卧室 untidy /ʌnˈtaɪdi/ adj. 乱的,不整齐的 must /mʌst/ modal verb 必须,应该 open /ˈəʊpən/ v. 打开 air /eə/ v. 使……通风,换换空气 put /pʊt/ v. 放置 clothes /kləʊðz/ n. 衣服 wardrobe /ˈwɔːdrəʊb/ n. 衣柜 dust /dʌst/ v. 掸掉灰尘 sweep /swiːp/ v. 扫
A. Dialogue 阅读对话并填空。多个空格请按顺序填写。 Read this dialogue. Fill in the missing words in order. Amy: Hello, Mrs. Jones. 01Mrs. Jones: _____, Amy. Please _____ in. And _____ the door, _____. 02Amy: What _____ I do, Mrs. Jones? 03Mrs. Jones: My daughter’s _____ is very _____. Open the _____ and _____ the room. Amy: Yes. 04Mrs. Jones: Then _____ her clothes _____ the _____. Then _____ the bed, _____ the dressing table and _____ the floor. Amy: Is your daughter ill, Mrs. Jones?
B. Vocabulary 从词框中选用正确的动词填空。 Choose verbs from the box and write them in the blanks. shutopenmakeputdustsweepcome inair 01Hullo, John, please _____. And then _____ the door. 02_____ the bottles in the refrigerator. 03Please _____ the windows and _____ the room. 04_____ the bedroom, then _____ the kitchen floor. 05Please _____ your beds, children.
I. Give correct replies 仿照例句用所给的词写出下列各句的对应句。 Give correct replies using the words according to the example. 01The spoons and forks are dirty. (clean) Clean them, please.Example / 示例 02These beds are untidy. (make) 03The room is hot. (open/window) 04This knife is blunt. (sharpen) 05Your hands and face aren’t clean. (wash) 06The clothes are on the bed. (put/in the wardrobe) 07The cupboard is full. (empty) 08The door is open. (shut) 09Your pencils are blunt. (sharpen) 10The floor of the living room is dirty. (sweep) 11It’s dark in the room. (turn on/light) 12The stereo is on. (turn off/stereo) 13The bookshelf is dirty. (dust) 14It’s cold outside. (put on/your coat) 15The cooker isn’t clean. (clean) 16The windows are open. (close) 17The knife isn’t sharp. (sharpen) 18It’s hot in the room. (take off/your coat) 19The box is full. (empty) 20This is a good book. (read)
II. Translation 将下列祈使句译成英文。 Translate the imperative sentences into English. 01请进来。 02请坐下。 03给我一把伞。 04把窗户打开,让房间通通风。 05打开你的书,读第一课。 06请把你的票给我。 07把桌子上的灰掸掉,再把地扫一下。 08把你的裙子放到衣柜里去。 09把你的自行车擦干净。 10把报纸放到桌子上。 11打开电视。 12关火。 13打开你的箱子。 14请把教室打扫干净。 15把书放到书架上。 16把盘子里的东西倒掉。