BOOK ONE · LESSON 142

Someone invited Sally to a party.

有人邀请萨莉出席一个聚会。

A picture lesson on the passive voice. Eight pictures show active and passive pairs: she is embarrassed; they are worried; does anyone ever repair this car / it is repaired regularly; does anyone ever correct these exercise books / they are corrected regularly; did anyone meet him at the station this morning / he was met at the station this morning. The lesson introduces written exercises A (answer questions about the Lesson 141 story), B (answer questions using the active or passive), and C (answer questions imitating the example). The workbook drills passive rewrites, 'How do they feel?' rewrites, and 'About you' personalization; the grammar workbook fills in passive forms, answers questions in the passive, and writes sentences and dialogues with 'will be + past participle'.

142 / 144 LESSONS3 PARTSREAD · WRITE · PRACTISE
01

READ & UNDERSTAND

Lesson 课文

Listen and answer the questions. 听录音并回答问题。

听录音并回答问题。

Eight numbered pictures in a 2x4 grid showing active and passive pairs: 1 a embarrassed woman; 2 a worried couple; 3 two men looking at a broken car; 4 a man repairing the car; 5 a teacher correcting exercise books; 6 a student writing at a desk; 7 a man arriving at a station; 8 a man greeting a woman at the station.
l142-pictures

1. She is embarrassed. 她很尴尬。 2. They are worried. 他们很担心。 3. Does anyone ever repair this car? 有人修理过这辆车吗? 4. Someone repairs it regularly. It is repaired regularly. 有人经常修理它。它被经常修理。 5. Does anyone ever correct these exercise books? 有人批改过这些练习本吗? 6. Someone corrects them regularly. They are corrected regularly. 有人经常批改它们。它们被经常批改。 7. Did anyone meet him at the station this morning? 今天上午有人在车站接他吗? 8. Someone met him at the station this morning. He was met at the station this morning. 今天上午有人在车站接了他。他今天上午在车站被接了。

1. 她很尴尬。 2. 他们很担心。 3. 有人修理过这辆车吗? 4. 有人经常修理它。它被经常修理。 5. 有人批改过这些练习本吗? 6. 有人经常批改它们。它们被经常批改。 7. 今天上午有人在车站接他吗? 8. 今天上午有人在车站接了他。他今天上午在车站被接了。

Listen and answer the questions

Listen to the tape and answer the questions. 听录音并回答问题。

听录音并回答问题。

One question per picture (8 pictures); the answer is the passive sentence shown in the picture captions.

Written A: Answer the questions (about Lesson 141)

Read the story in Lesson 141 again. Then answer these questions. 重读第 141 课的故事,然后回答以下问题。

重读第 141 课的故事,然后回答以下问题。

8 comprehension questions about the Lesson 141 story (Sally's first train ride).

Written B: Answer the questions (active or passive)

Answer these questions using the active or the passive. 用主动语态和被动语态来回答以下问题。

用主动语态和被动语态来回答以下问题。

10 answer items; items 1-2 (Did anyone ever open this window? → Someone opened it. It was opened this morning.) and items 3-4 (Did anyone ever open these windows? → Someone opens them regularly. They are opened regularly.) are the printed examples.

Written C: Answer the questions (imitate the example)

Answer the questions imitating the example. 模仿例句回答以下问题。

模仿例句回答以下问题。

10 answer items; item 1 (Did anyone open this window? → Someone opened it. It was opened this morning.) is the printed example.

02

MAKE IT YOUR OWN

Practice 练习

Practice A: Rewrite the sentences in the passive

Look at this, and then rewrite the sentences below in the passive, like the example. 看例句,然后仿照例句将以下句子改写为被动语态。

看例句,然后仿照例句将以下句子改写为被动语态。

8 active-to-passive rewrite items; item 1 (People often invite me to parties. → I am often invited to parties.) is the printed example.

Practice B: How do they feel?

Rewrite the sentences like the example. How do they feel? 仿照例句改写句子。他们感觉如何?

仿照例句改写句子。他们感觉如何?

4 'How do they feel?' rewrite items; item 1 (Someone embarrassed her. → She was embarrassed.) is the printed example.

Practice C: About you

Answer these questions about yourself with complete sentences. 根据自己的情况用完整的句子回答以下问题。

根据自己的情况用完整的句子回答以下问题。

3 open-ended personalization questions; answers vary by student.

03

BUILD YOUR FOUNDATION

Grammar 语法练习

Grammar I: Fill in the blanks with the correct passive form of the verb

仿照例句用所给动词的被动语态形式填空。

仿照例句用所给动词的被动语态形式填空。

15 passive fill-in items; items 1 (Our house is painted (paint) regularly every June.) and 2 (My father's car was repaired (repair) last week.) are the printed examples.

Grammar II: Answer the questions in the passive

仿照例句回答下列问题(用被动语态)。

仿照例句回答下列问题(用被动语态)。

8 passive answer items; item 1 (Doesn't anyone ever open these windows? (this morning) → Of course they do! They were opened this morning.) is the printed example.

Grammar III: Write sentences and dialogues in the passive

仿照例句造句并编写对话(用被动语态)。

仿照例句造句并编写对话(用被动语态)。

15 items: 10 'Make sentences' items (item 1 example) + 5 'Write dialogues' items (item 1 example).

BACK TO THE BOOK

Original sources 原始资料

Open the original pages to compare your work. 点击链接查看原文。

A little practice, every day. 每天一点,慢慢积累。

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