BOOK ONE · LESSON 073

Did you lose your way?

你迷路了吗?

A bilingual lesson in which Mrs. Mills loses her way in London, suddenly has an idea, and stops a German tourist at the bus stop. The tourist smiles pleasantly but cannot understand her, and reads the phrase 'I do not speak English' from his phrasebook. Mrs. Mills is sorry and says goodbye. Includes a fill-in text with 21 blanks, sentence-making with adverbs, and grammar on irregular past-tense verbs, completing a passage, 'Do/Does ... ever ...?' questions and short answers, and 'didn't ... but ... did' contrast sentences. 课文讲述米尔斯夫人在伦敦迷了路,忽然想出一个主意,在汽车站拦住一位德国游客问路。游客友好地微笑着,但听不懂她的话,于是从短语手册里念出"I do not speak English"。米尔斯夫人很抱歉,道了别。配合教材21空填空短文、副词造句练习,以及不规则动词过去式、短文填空、"Do/Does ... ever ...?"问句和简略回答、"didn't ... but ... did"对比句的语法练习。

73 / 144 LESSONS3 PARTSREAD · WRITE · PRACTISE
01

READ & UNDERSTAND

Lesson 课文

Listen then answer this question.
Why did the man smile?
听录音,然后回答问题。那人为什么微笑?

Listen then answer this question. Why did the man smile?

  1. 1

    NARRATOR

    Mrs. Mills was walking along a street in London,
    suddenly she had an idea.

    米尔斯夫人在伦敦沿一条街走着,忽然她有了个主意。

  1. 2

    NARRATOR

    She saw a man at the bus stop,
    and she stopped him.

    她看见一个男人在汽车站,她就拦住了他。

  1. 3

    MRS. MILLS

    Is this a long way to King Street?

    米尔斯夫人:到金街还要走很远吗?

  1. 4

    MAN

    The man smiled pleasantly.

    那人友好地微笑着。

  1. 5

    MRS. MILLS

    I'm sorry, but I don't understand you.
    Are you English?

    米尔斯夫人:很抱歉,我不明白你的意思。你是英国人吗?

  1. 6

    MAN

    No, I'm German.

    那人:不是,我是德国人。

  1. 7

    MRS. MILLS

    Oh, that's it!

    米尔斯夫人:噢,原来如此!

  1. 8

    MAN

    He took a small book out of his pocket
    and read it slowly:
    'I do not speak English.'

    那人从衣袋里拿出一本小书,慢慢地念着:"我不懂英语。"

  1. 9

    MRS. MILLS

    I'm sorry, I thought you were English.
    Goodbye.

    米尔斯夫人:对不起,我原以为你是英国人。再见。

Before-listening question

Listen then answer this question. Why did the man smile? 听录音,然后回答问题。那人为什么微笑?

Answer the question according to the dialogue. 根据对话回答问题。

The man smiled because he was German and could not understand what Mrs. Mills was asking.

New words & expressions 生词和短语

week /wiːk/
n. 星期, 周
suddenly /ˈsʌdənli/
adv. 突然, 忽然
smile /smaɪl/
v. 微笑
pleasantly /ˈplezəntli/
adv. 令人高兴地, 友好地
understand /ˌʌndəˈstænd/
v. 听懂, 明白
speak /spiːk/ (spoke /spəʊk/)
v. 讲(语言)
hand /hænd/
n. 手
pocket /ˈpɒkɪt/
n. 衣袋, 口袋
phrasebook /ˈfreɪzbʊk/
n. 短语手册
phrase /freɪz/
n. 短语, 词句
slowly /ˈsləʊli/
adv. 慢慢地, 迟缓地

Notes on the text 课文注释

I'm sorry, but I don't understand you.

很抱歉,我不明白你的意思。这里的 and 连词表示"所以",相当于 so。例如:I was tired, and I went to bed early.(我累了,所以我很早就上床睡觉了。)

said to herself

她自言自语地说。to oneself 表示"对某人自己"。例如:He said to himself, 'I'll never do that again!'(他自言自语地说:"我再也不那样做了!")

参考译文
米尔斯夫人在伦敦沿一条街走着,忽然她有了个主意。
她看见一个男人在汽车站,她就拦住了他。
米尔斯夫人:到金街还要走很远吗?
那人友好地微笑着。
米尔斯夫人:很抱歉,我不明白你的意思。你是英国人吗?
那人:不是,我是德国人。
米尔斯夫人:噢,原来如此!
那人从衣袋里拿出一本小书,慢慢地念着:"我不懂英语。"
米尔斯夫人:对不起,我原以为你是英国人。再见。

Full Chinese reference translation of the lesson dialogue.

02

MAKE IT YOUR OWN

Practice 练习

A The simple past with irregular verbs

Read this text. Fill in the missing words. 阅读这段短文,填入缺失的单词。

Fill in each blank with the missing word from the lesson dialogue.

The key prints the completed text; the missing words are underlined in the key.

B Adjectives and adverbs

Join each pair of words into one sentence, using the pattern of the example. 仿照例句,把每组单词合并成一个句子。

Combine each adjective + adverb pair into one sentence, following the printed example pattern.

Item 1 is a printed example and is not editable. Items 2-8 are taken from the supplied Lesson 73 key (img/key-072-075.jpg).

03

BUILD YOUR FOUNDATION

Grammar 语法练习

I. Write the irregular past tense form of the verbs. 写出下列动词的过去式。

Write the irregular past tense form of the verbs. 写出下列动词的过去式。

Write the past tense form of each irregular verb.

Answers are taken from the supplied Lesson 73 grammar key (PDF viewer pages 504-505).

II. Complete the passage with the correct form of the verbs. 用动词的正确形式完成短文。

Complete the passage with the correct form of the verbs. 用动词的正确形式完成短文。

Fill in each blank with the correct form of the verb in brackets.

The passage is about the Sawyers' picnic. Answers are taken from the supplied Lesson 73 grammar key (PDF viewer page 504).

III. Answer the questions, using the cues given according to the example. 仿照例句用所给的词回答下列问题。

Answer the questions, using the cues given according to the example. 仿照例句用所给的词回答下列问题。

Answer each 'Do/Does ... ever ...?' question with a short answer, following the printed example.

Items 1.a and 2.a are printed examples and are not editable. The remaining items are taken from the supplied Lesson 73 grammar key (PDF viewer pages 504-505).

IV. Make sentences according to the example. 仿照例句造句。

Make sentences according to the example. 仿照例句造句。

Make a sentence using the given cues, following the printed example (didn't ... but ... did).

Item 1 is a printed example and is not editable. Items 2-12 are taken from the supplied Lesson 73 grammar key (PDF viewer pages 504-505).

BACK TO THE BOOK

Original sources 原始资料

Open the original pages to compare your work. 点击链接查看原文。

A little practice, every day. 每天一点,慢慢积累。

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